They which will be deployed in fiscal year 2026-27 and will serve as a bridge until the deployment of indigenous missiles like the extended range Type 12 Surface-to-Ship Missile and the Hyper Velocity Gliding Projectile. It entered service with the US Navy in late 2004. The two-way satellite communications are used to perform post-launch mission changes throughout the flight. Whereas the effects of an idealized blast payload are at-tenuated by a factor roughly equal to 1/ R 3 ( R is measured from the origin), the attenuation of idealized fragmentation effects will vary as 1/ R 2 and 1/ R, depending upon the specific . It provides a long-range, deep strike capability. The Block I versions included the Tomahawk Land Attack Missile-Nuclear (TLAM-N, TLAM-A, RGM/UGM-109A) and the Tomahawk Anti-Ship Missile (TASM, RGM/UGM-109B). [14], On 19 March 2011, 124 Tomahawk missiles[61] were fired by U.S. and British forces (112 US, 12 British)[62] against at least 20 Libyan targets around Tripoli and Misrata. Tomahawk cruise missile test fire launch by aiirsource military is 5:34 minutes long and has been viewed about 286,142 views times. Block IV Tomahawk belongs to the current generation of the Tomahawk cruise missiles family. [92][93][94][95] The Kosovo War in 1999 saw the Swiftsure-class HMS Splendid become the first British submarine to fire the Tomahawk in combat. The Block III TLAM-C and D were the first to incorporate a GPS unit.14 It also added the ability of a missile to loiter over a target while waiting for other assets to arrive. 14 people died and about 200 more were injured. [11] In 2016, the U.S. Department of Defense purchased 149 Tomahawk Block IV missiles for $202.3 million. Tomahawks are 20.3 feet long and 21 inches in diameter, and weigh 3,300 pounds each. President Michel Aoun has said investigators would also look into the possibility of external interference such as a bomb, as well as negligence or an accident as causes. The standard range is 1,000 miles. Launched from surface ships and submarines, it was used in action in all recent major U.S. military engagements, and will remain one of the most important missiles in the U.S. inventory for quite some time. The SS-N-30A has an estimated range of around 1,500 to 2,500 km and has become a mainstay in the Russian Navy's ground-strike capabilities. The 4,000th Tomahawk Block IV missile was delivered to the US Navy in August 2017. The C/CLS is integrated with the nuclear-powered fast-attack submarines and nuclear-powered guided-missile submarines, allowing the missile to be launched from submarines. | Privacy Policy, https://missilethreat.csis.org/missile/tomahawk/, Army Selects SM-6, Tomahawk For Ground Launchers. An air burst or airburst is the detonation of an explosive device such as an anti-personnel artillery shell or a nuclear weapon in the air instead of on contact with the ground or target. After a bit of . The AGM-114R multipurpose missile is the latest in the Hellfire II missile range. RGM / UGM-109D (Block III TLAM-D) is a submunitions dispenser variant armed with 166 combined-effects bomblets. The leading site for news and procurement in the naval defence industry, The Tomahawk is a long-range, all-weather, subsonic cruise missile.. Four Ohio class nuclear ballistic missile submarines were converted into cruise missile submarines for firing Tomahawk missiles. Understanding the weapons that have drawn the world's attention since Russia's invasion of Ukraine. To do this, the missile's JP-10 fuel is turned into a fuel air explosive to combine with oxygen in the air and burn rapidly. The U.S. Navy originally planned to buy 758 TLAM-N missiles, but only 367 were produced. (Navy) 4. Experts have estimated the size of the blast as being the equivalent of 200 to 300 tons of high explosives. Ammonium nitrate mixed with other substances to make a bomb in an explosion that blew up a federal building in Oklahoma City, killing 168 people. The ABLs were also installed on eight Spruance-class destroyers, the four Virginia-class cruisers, and the nuclear cruiser USSLong Beach. The Air Force is a former operator of the nuclear-armed version of the Tomahawk, the BGM-109G Gryphon. [53], On 16 December 1998, 325 Tomahawk missiles were fired at key Iraqi targets during Operation Desert Fox. The Digital Scene Matching Area Correlation (DSMAC) system or GPS provide terminal guidance. [76][77], An independent bomb damage assessment conducted by ImageSat International counted hits on 44 targets, with some targets being hit by more than one missile; these figures were determined using satellite images of the airbase 10 hours after the strike. The tomahawk has a payload 450 kg. Each vertical launch system consists of a number of cells, which can hold . Lebanese officials have blamed the explosion, which killed at least 172 people and left much of the capital in ruins, on a huge stockpile of ammonium nitrate catching fire after being stored unsafely at the port for years. The Block Va variants will be named Maritime Strike and have the capability of hitting a moving target. [27] The new passive radar seeker will pick up the electromagnetic radar signature of a target and follow it, and actively send out a signal to bounce off potential targets before impact to discriminate its legitimacy before impact. The missile has since been used successfully in several other conflicts. The TLAM-N missile is capable of carrying a W80 200 kT nuclear warhead 2,500 km. The Block IV Tomahawk missile is outfitted with advanced electronic support measure (ESM) seeker in Block IV Tomahawk missile. It then entered a loitering pattern until given new targeting coordinates to strike. [51][bettersourceneeded], On 3 September 1996, 44 ship-launched UGM-109 and B-52-launched AGM-86 cruise missiles were fired at air defense targets in southern Iraq. Gerry Doyle, Gurman Bhatia, Anand Katakam, Manas Sharma, Prasanta Dutta. Block III TLAM-D 700nmi (810mi; 1,300km)[6]. The CSIS Missile Defense Projects monthly newsletter has info on the projects latest publications, events, and missile defense news. [35], By January 2016, Los Alamos National Laboratory was working on a project to turn unburned fuel left over when a Tomahawk reaches its target into an additional explosive force. [83] Al-Masdar News reported that 15 fighter jets were damaged or destroyed and that the destruction of fuel tankers caused several explosions and a large fire. Remaining Tomahawk missiles of other variations will be converted to the Block IV capability.17. A digital representation of an area of terrain is mapped based on digital terrain elevation data or stereo imagery. Mine-countermeasure exercise completed by US, UK and France, Naval Group gears up for LAAD Defence & Security Exhibition, Wearable devices: Global Defence Technology 140, Lockheed Martin wins submarine systems production contract modification, US delivers on industrial commitment with missile investment, QinetiQ results exceed guidance and market expectations for FY23, Whos hiring who? The installation of a new turbofan also uses three percent less fuel while producing 20% more thrust.15, The Block IV TLAM-E is the newest upgrade to the Tomahawk series. v3 ATWCS Advanced Tomahawk Weapon Control System (1994), first Commercial Off the Shelf, uses. [90] The Russian military said that Syrian air defenses shot down 71 of the 103 missiles launched by the US and its allies, but it was not possible to verify the claims.[91]. With booster: 20ft 6in (6.25m), FMU-148 since TLAM Block III, others for special applications, Block II TLAM-A 1,350nmi (1,550mi; 2,500km), Subsonic; ~Mach 0.74. about 567.7mph (493.3kn; 913.6km/h), Against an Al-Qaeda training camp in Yemen, In response to anti-ship missiles fired by Houthis in Yemen, BGM-109A Tomahawk Land Attack Missile Nuclear (TLAM-N) with a, RGM/UGM-109B Tomahawk Anti-Ship Missile (TASM) , BGM-109C Tomahawk Land Attack Missile Conventional (TLAM-C) with a unitary warhead. IRIS (Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology). While no announcement on missile type was made, it is again heavily speculated to be Tomahawk as the frigates and submarines are equipped with US-standard Mark 41 Vertical Launching System, and torpedo tubes suited for launching UGM-109 Tomahawk respectively. [43], Launch of a Tactical Tomahawk cruise missile from USSStethem, Battleship USSMissouri launching a Tomahawk missile, Launch trajectory from an Arleigh Burke-class destroyer. [64], On 23 September 2014, 47 Tomahawk missiles were fired by the United States from USSArleigh Burke and USSPhilippine Sea, which were operating from international waters in the Red Sea and Persian Gulf, against ISIL targets in Syria in the vicinity of Raqqa, Deir ez-Zor, Al-Hasakah and Abu Kamal,[65] and against Khorasan group targets in Syria west of Aleppo. The thermobaric explosion of the burning fuel acts, in effect, as an additional warhead and can even be more powerful than the main warhead itself when there is sufficient fuel left in the case of a short-range target. Work will be executed in various locations across the US until February 2023. Raytheon planned to undertake recertification and modernisation programmes for Tomahawk Block IV missile in 2019 to add maritime strike capability and multiple-effects warhead upgrades to the missiles. New York: Berkeley Books, 1995: 284. [55], In October 2001, about 50 Tomahawk missiles struck targets in Afghanistan in the opening hours of Operation Enduring Freedom. [44][bettersourceneeded]. I remember reading that a tomahawk cruise missile had a blast radius of 25 meters. [78] However, the Russian defense ministry contends that the combat effectiveness of the attack was "extremely low";[79][80] only 23 missiles hit the base destroying six aircraft, and it did not know where the other 36 landed. Program Executive Office for Unmanned Aviation and Strike Weapons [PEO (U&W)], An official website of the United States government, VA Vet Center (Supports vets, service members, and their families), Hosted by Defense Media Activity - WEB.mil. [57][bettersourceneeded], On 3 March 2008, two Tomahawk missiles were fired at a target in Somalia by a US vessel during the Dobley airstrike, reportedly in an attempt to kill Saleh Ali Saleh Nabhan, an al Qaeda militant. The Virginia class submarines and the Royal Navy Astute class submarines were also fitted with new vertical launch modules for Tomahawk missile. RGM / UGM-109E Tomahawk (Block IV TLAM-E) is the latest member in the Tomahawk missile family. Readings from a seismograph obtained by Reuters showing the explosion in Beirut on August 4, 2020. The Block IV entered service with the Royal Navy in March 2008. [37] All Block IV Tomahawks will be converted to Block V standard, while the remaining Block III missiles will be retired and demilitarized.[38]. The first nuclear bomb used in war. A Tomahawk missile canister being offloaded from a VLS aboard the Arleigh Burke -class destroyer USS Curtis Wilbur. [26], In 2014, Raytheon began testing Block IV improvements to attack sea and moving land targets. [17][bettersourceneeded] DSMAC was a highly accurate rudimentary AI which allowed early low power computers to navigate and precisely target objectives using cameras on board the missile. [63] As of 22 March 2011, 159 UGM-109 were fired by US and UK ships against Libyan targets. Research and Information on Accidents database (ARIA); Environmental Emergencies Centre (EEC); NASA; Nuclear Weapons Education Project, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); and Reuters calculations. [111], The SLCM version of the Popeye was developed by Israel after the US Clinton administration refused an Israeli request in 2000 to purchase Tomahawk SLCM's because of international Missile Technology Control Regime proliferation rules. -Wraith missile blast radius significantly reduced, maneuverability increased. Amnesty International reported that 55 people were killed in the attack, including 41 civilians (21 children, 14 women, and six men). The air-launched cruise missile (ALCM) had a length of 6.3 m (20.7 feet); it attained a range of 2,500 km (1,500 miles). In April 2004, the UK and US governments reached an agreement for the British to buy 64 of the new generation of Tomahawk missilethe Block IV or TacTom missile. Russias Father of All Bombs (FOAB) is reportedly the most powerful non-nuclear weapon in the world. August 6, 2020 | Reuters/Bader-Photography.com. For example, over 800 Tomahawks were launched in the 2003 Iraq invasion, and it also achieved combat success in Afghanistan, Somalia, Libya, and Syria.22 On April 6, 2018, the United States fired dozens of Tomahawk missiles in response to a Syrian military chemical attack on the rebel-held city of Khan Sheikhoun. The weight of the missile is 1,315kg. The Largest Bomb As Of August 2014, The 100 Megaton Tsar Bomba, Had A Blast Radius Of 7.7 Miles. An ammonium nitrate deposit exploded in the Texas town of West. Tomahawk Missile's Feature Some Incredible Capabilities. TTWCS is also used to communicate with multiple missiles for reassigning the targets and redirecting the missiles in flight. [25], In 2012, the USN studied applying Advanced Anti-Radiation Guided Missile (AARGM) technology into the Tactical Tomahawk. The Block IV TLAM-E has a range of 900 nautical miles or 1,600 km. These included adding a GPS navigation system, which reduced the time required for mission planning from 80 hours to one hour. Under contract from the U.S. Navy, the Tomahawk was designed at the APL/JHU in a project led by James Walker near Laurel, Maryland, and was first manufactured by General Dynamics in the 1970s. The strike was in response to a chemical weapons attack, an act allegedly carried out by Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad. [28], In October 2015, Raytheon announced the Tomahawk had demonstrated new capabilities in a test launch, using its onboard camera to take a reconnaissance photo and transmit it to fleet headquarters. Block Va, the Maritime Strike Tomahawk (MST) which allows the missile to engage a moving target at sea, and Block Vb outfitted with the JMEWS warhead for hard-target penetration, will be released after the initial batch of Block V is delivered in March 2021. American general-purpose bomb which entered service in the Vietnam war. The missile measures 4.35m-long and weighs 810kg with boosters. Nevertheless, the Type 45 has been designed with weight and space margin for a strike-length Mk41 or Sylver A70 silo to be retrofitted, allowing Type 45 to use the TLAM Block IV if required. [68] Initial U.S. reports claimed "approximately 20 planes" were destroyed, and that 58 out of the 59 cruise missiles launched had "severely degraded or destroyed" their intended target. An ammonium nitrate deposit exploded killing 31. The TLAM-N is estimated to have an accuracy of 80 m CEP. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Another contract worth $254.6m was awarded for Tomahawk Block IV in the same year. Raytheon delivered the 3,000th Tomahawk Block IV to the US Navy in January 2014 as part of the ninth Block IV production contract. 9 Later derivatives improved upon the missile's warhead, first decreasing warhead . In 2016, the Navy requested $434 million to start modifying 245 TLAMS for anti-ship missions, making them capable of hitting enemy ships up to 1,000 nautical miles away within the next decade. [112], As of March 12, 2015, Poland has expressed interest in purchasing long-range Tomahawk missiles for its future submarines. It also had an extremely bright strobe light it could use to illuminate the ground for fractions of a second in order to find its position at night, and was able to take the difference in ground appearance into account. The TLAM-C was used extensively in Operation Desert Storm. [13] Block III TLAM-Cs retain the Digital Scene Matching Area Correlation (DSMAC) II navigation system, allowing three kinds of navigation: GPS-only, which allow for rapid mission planning, with some reduced accuracy, DSMAC-only, which take longer to plan but terminal accuracy is somewhat better; and GPS-aided missions that combine DSMAC II and GPS navigation for greatest accuracy. In August 2004, the US Navy placed a $1.6bn multi-year procurement contract with Raytheon for 2,200 Tomahawk Block IV missiles. Bush announced that TLAM-N missiles would be placed in storage. The Tomahawk cruise missile is a precision weapon that launches from ships and submarines and can strike targets precisely from 1,000 miles away, even in heavily defended airspace. [81][82] Russian television news, citing a Syrian source at the airfield, said that nine planes were destroyed by the strikes (5 Su-22M3s, 1 Su-22M4, and 3 Mig-23ML) and that all planes were thought to have been out of action at the time. The Tomahawk missile is a US military precision-guided missile. Block III updates included new electronics allowing for coordinated attacks. An explosion of ammonium sulphate and nitrate fertiliser at the Oppau plant in Germany killed 565 people. TERCOM was based on, and was a significant improvement on, "Fingerprint," a technology developed in 1964 for the SLAM. Block III TLAM-C, Block IV TLAM-E 900nmi (1,000mi; 1,700km) These missiles achieved an 85 percent success rate.11, The Block 2 version of this missile has a range of 1,300 km when ship-launched and 925 km when submarine-launched. All rights reserved. Credit: Cliff. [100], The Sylver Vertical Launching System on the new Type 45 destroyer is claimed by its manufacturers to have the capability to fire the Tomahawk, although the A50 launcher carried by the Type 45 is too short for the weapon (the longer A70 silo would be required). [31] Other upgrades include a sea-skimming flight path. A v . They could be from a seismic survey, he added, referring to geologists carrying out airgun bursts for underwater mapping. v2 TWCS Tomahawk Weapon Control System (1983), also known as "green screens," was based on an old tank computing system. [47] The first salvo was fired by the destroyer USSPaul F. Foster[48] on January 17, 1991. What Is The Blast Radius Of A Tomahawk Cruise Missile? unitary warhead.16 The Block IV is the only Tomahawk variant that is still manufactured. The upgraded Tomahawk includes extended range, enhanced navigation and communication systems and modernised data-link radio. Block IV also has an improved anti-jam GPS receiver for enhanced mission performance. The Tomahawk Block IV uses GPS navigation and a satellite data-link to continue through a pre-set course. (2006), This page was last edited on 5 April 2023, at 18:11. Based on comparison results the missile's inertial navigation system is updated and the missile corrects its course. [6] The Block IVs can be given a new target in flight and can transmit an image, via satcom, immediately before impact to help determine whether the missile is on target and the likely damage from the attack.[6]. Originally produced by General Dynamics, Tomahawk is currently manufactured by Raytheon. Hiring activity related to cloud decreased by 13% in the aerospace, defence & security industry in Q3 2022, Whos hiring who? The 3M14 Kalibr (NATO: SS-N-30A) is a Russian land attack cruise missile (LACM) and improved version of the 3M-14E "Club" LACM. The Massive Ordnance Penetrator (MOP) is a precision-guided bunker buster bomb, Ammonium nitrate was used in a bomb in an explosion that blew up a federal building in Oklahoma City, killing 168 people. 1 Tomahawk at a Glance Originated From United States The Tomahawkis anintermediate-range, subsonic cruise missile that is launched from U.S. Navy ships and submarines. One used visual evidence of the blast itself along with damage assessments. It was intended to fill the role of a medium- to long-range, low-altitude missile that could be launched from a naval surface warfare platform, and featured a modular design accommodating a wide variety of warhead, guidance, and range capabilities. [98] In July 2014 the US approved the sale to the UK of a further 65 submarine-launched Block IV's at a cost of US$140m including spares and support;[99] as of 2011[update] the Block III missiles were on British books at 1.1m and the Block IV at 0.87m including VAT. The tomahawk has a payload 450 kg. The missile can be launched from over 140 US Navy ships and submarines and Astute and Trafalgar class submarines of the Royal Navy. Dropped by the U.S., the bomb killed tens of thousands and flattened the Japanese city of Hiroshima in an instant. They're equipped with a rocket engine for launch and a turbofan engine for cruising. The cluster bombs, also known as bomblets, spray out and have "kind of a firecracker effect," White said. The large caliber guns were designed to fire two different 16-inch shells: an armor-piercing round for anti-ship and anti-structure work and a high explosive round designed for use against unarmored targets and shore bombardment. The US Navy will use the upgraded Tomahawk cruise missiles beyond 2040. The TLAM-D has three terminal flight trajectories. Well, relatively so.
[106], Japanese government is approaching the U.S. government to purchase the U.S.-made Tomahawk cruise missile for attacking enemy base, counterattack. The missile utilized inertial navigation and TERCOM. Raytheon received a $122m contract from the US Navy in March 2015 for the production of 114 Tomahawk Block IV all-up round missiles. ", "Syrian warplanes take off from same air base US bombarded", "Syrian warplanes take off once again from air base bombed by US Tomahawks", "ISI first to analyze Shayrat airfield missile attack", "Syrian jets take off from air base hit by US", "Russia plans to bolster Syrian air defences, and derides US over 'extremely low' effectiveness of bombing", "Syrians report 15 dead in U.S. airstrike", "MoD to hold briefing after US strike in Syria TAPE FEED", "Nine Syrian planes destroyed by US strike on airfield", "Latest update from Syrian airbase attacked by US Navy", "Pokud Trump nad tok na Asada, m v kapse "velkou" dohodu s Putinem", "Non tok v Srii: Rusov byli varovni, tedy i Asad. increasing the blast radius and harm inflicted by detonation, . The Tomahawk is designed to operate at very low altitudes while maintaining high-subsonic speeds. Official numbers indicate that over 300 Block II variants were fired, including 27 TLAM-D missiles during Gulf War. The contract includes 65 submarine torpedo tube-launched missiles for the Royal Navy. [96] The Royal Navy has since fired Tomahawks during the 2000s Afghanistan War, in Operation Telic as the British contribution to the 2003 Iraq War, and during Operation Ellamy in Libya in 2011. Among the sensors cited by Hayoun was an array installed about 70 km (43 miles) off Lebanons coast by the international geological project IRIS - which cast doubt on his conclusions. A small unguided nuclear rocket developed by the U.S. in the 1950s. . The US signed a foreign military sales (FMS) agreement with the UK in 1995 to supply 65 Tomahawks for use with the Royal Navy nuclear submarines. The Army plans to use the Tomahawk alongside a ground-based SM-6 and field them by late 2023.[46]. [6] The Block IV TLAMs can loiter better and have electro-optical sensors that allow real-time battle damage assessment. Its range was shorter than other variants at 460 km.9The TASM was known for its agility,capable of various flight patterns. It is probable that this . Explosions at a warehouse storing various chemicals including 800 tonnes of ammonium nitrate killed at least 116 people. The US Navy warships and submarines launched 66 GPS-enabled Tomahawk missiles at Syrian chemical weapon facilities in 2018. Tomahawk cruise missiles are designed to fly at extremely low altitudes at high subsonic speeds, and are piloted over an evasive route by several mission tailored guidance systems. Also, the missile can send data about its status back to the commander. [6] Many of the anti-ship versions were converted into TLAMs at the end of the Cold War. [40] These canisters were racked in Armored Box Launchers (ABL), which were installed on the four reactivated Iowa-class battleships USSIowa, USSNew Jersey, USSMissouri, and USSWisconsin. The Tomahawk ( / tmhk /) Land Attack Missile ( TLAM) is a long-range, all-weather, jet-powered, subsonic cruise missile that is primarily used by the United States Navy and Royal Navy in ship and submarine-based land-attack operations. The six blasts were at 11-second intervals during the Aug. 4 incident, with the main explosion following the last by around 43 seconds, Boaz Hayoun of Israels Tamar Group told Reuters. Heres what that figure looks like compared to other accidental explosions and conventional weapons. The U.S. Navy began its development of sea-launched cruise missiles in 1972.2 The Tomahawk was designed to fly at subsonic speed while maintaining a low altitude, making it difficult to detect on radar. Block IV missiles, the most modern version, are capable of loitering in flight for hours and possess a two-way datalink designed for receiving updated mission information of course corrections.5. By 2019, the only variants in service were non-nuclear, sea-launched variants manufactured by Raytheon. Deployed in 1984, some of the improvements included: an improved booster rocket, cruise missile radar altimeter, and navigation through the Digital Scene Matching Area Corellator (DSMAC). Missile Threat is a product of the Missile Defense Project at the Center for Strategic and International Studies. [58][59], On 17 December 2009, two Tomahawk missiles were fired at targets in Yemen. In 2018, the US Navy launched 66 Tomahawk missiles in Syria. Provoz ostelovan zkladny lze obnovit v du tdn", "The Latest: Group says at least 4 killed in US Syria attack", "Syrian monitor says airbase almost destroyed in strike", "PHOTOS: 2 Syrian Chemical Weapons Sites Before And After Missile Strikes", "Syria fired 40 missiles 'at nothing' after allied air strikes destroyed three Assad chemical sites", "Russia claims Syria air defences shot down 71 of 103 missiles", "New Royal Navy Submarine Fires First Tomahawk Missiles Across North American Skies", "Awesome Astute "surpassed every expectation" on her toughest test yet", "Astute on show in the world's biggest naval base", "House of Commons Hansard Written Answers for 2 Nov 1999 (pt 7)", "House of Commons Hansard Written Ministerial Statements for 21 Apr 2004 (pt 1)", "World-Class Missile Achieves In-Service Date", "United Kingdom - Tomahawk Block IV Torpedo Launched Land-Attack Missiles", "Daily Hansard - Written Answers to Questions", "Royal Navy looking to 'increase lethality' of Type 31 Frigates", "265 million missile upgrade for UK submarines", "Royal Canadian Navy Unveils New Details on CSC Frigates", "Canada's New Frigate Will be Brimming with Missiles", "Australia to pursue Nuclear-powered Submarines through new Trilateral Enhanced Security Partnership", "Japan in late-stage talks with U.S. for Tomahawk purchase -Yomiuri", "PM Kishida Announces Japan Will Acquire 400 Tomahawk Missiles From US", No Tomahawks for defence, jets up for sale - New Europe, "Defensa comunica a EE UU que no comprar misiles Tomahawk", "Japanese Government Rejects TLAM/N Claim", "Submarine Proliferation: Israel Current Capabilities", "Poland To Launch Sub Tender, Eyes Tomahawks", "Langeafstandsraketten voor fregatten en onderzeeboten; Tomahawk testlancering in 2024", "Defensie versterkt vuurkracht met raketartillerie en langeafstandswapens", "US Army's first mid-range missile battery coming in FY23 with 3 to follow", "Raytheon Awarded $217M Tomahawk Missiles Contract for Navy, Marines, Army", Raytheon official site for the Tomahawk missile, CSIS Missile Threat - Tomahawk Cruise Missile, Raytheon Intelligence, Information and Services, Raytheon AN/MSQ-18 Battalion Missile Operations System, AN/TPQ-53 Quick Reaction Capability Radar, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tomahawk_(missile)&oldid=1148359005, Nuclear cruise missiles of the United States, Nuclear cruise missiles of the United States Navy, Guided missiles of the United States Navy, Cold War anti-ship missiles of the United States, Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1983, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Articles with dead external links from December 2021, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with dead external links from April 2017, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking reliable references from March 2023, Articles needing additional references from February 2015, All articles needing additional references, Articles needing cleanup from October 2022, Cleanup tagged articles with a reason field from October 2022, Wikipedia pages needing cleanup from October 2022, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2011, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 2,900lb (1,300kg), 3,500lb (1,600kg) with booster, Without booster: 18ft 3in (5.56m) Over 140 US Navy launched 66 Tomahawk missiles tomahawk missile blast radius $ 202.3 million 31... 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