. From the info you provided, I was able to determine that mine is an 1879, not the 1883 I thought it was when I bought it. There were approximately 82,000 produced in three basic designs and two calibers45-70 and.433 Spanish. There are a pair of vent holes in the rear of the chamber to relieve pressure in case of a ruptured cartridge (an important safety feature). The barrel has a block-mounted front sight . The transition was really an issue of the greenhorns whove never shot a gun in their lives chemists trying to get the stuffy quartermasters and bearded conservative generals to buy their story of how their new propellant mixture worked a lot better than good old-fashioned charcoal/sulfur/salt-peter-from-dead-bodies-and-outhouses mix The former gave lots more energy but was more expensive to get right and the latter, while less energetic as propellant, was more easily obtained on a tight budget. These conversions are easily identified by the Civilian Carbine having a three digit serial number. And, oops. Estimated Price: $3,500 - $5,500. Springfield then reused most of the First Model parts and machined new stocks to produce the Second Model Carbine. Those dates coincide with the Madis dates and can be viewed on Winchesters site at: Winchesterguns.com I have navy model Serial no. Model 1883 was available in three . After submitting your order form(s), you will receive a confirmation e-mail indicating record availability and letter price within two days of order form receipt. Serial Number Range. The rifle has a 5-round tubular magazine which extends . But the fact remains; there is no original, single, totally accurate database of serial numbers from 1866 forward that we are aware of. An appropriate musical interlude: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F5yW2vTLa2E. Winchester Hotchkiss Model 1879. Hotchkiss rifles can be found with deluxe wood with checkered wood and engraving of different grades . This model has safety and turn button magazine cut-off located above trigger guard on the right side. None. I believe I have an early model Hotchkiss bolt action rifle, with Serial # 1020. The Cody Firearms Museum has more information on Winchesters produced before 1900. Is there actually a video on this rifle? Slid rearward, the safety is disengaged, and the weapon may be operated and fired. Factory letters for you gun can be obtained from: Winchester was able to have three sample rifles constructed in time to submit to the 1878 Ordnance Board trials for the US Army, which were tasked with investigating the possibility of adopting a magazine rifle. hX]OFOa-"H4C4] w;Qi=sLL+L^(#\@0Z5NG EPX4Sr&zHi Cr0*{KS kfZ&q4)VWt. Ian, do you know if this design influenced the Model 1886 Lebel at all? Again, whether this was continued throughout production of the First and Second Models is unclear. A sample rifle sent to the US Navy resulted in an order for 1,500 rifles for that service (the US Army and Navy at that time purchased arms and equipment independently of each other). Your email address will not be published. As far as middle bands try trap door 1873 parts. George Madis, Ned Schwing, etc. This model is also known as Hotchkiss Magazine Gun or Model 1883. One example is the Union auto-revolver, made in Toledo, Ohio shortly before []. Slid forward the cut-off is engaged for single-shot operation. Model 1873 lever-action centerfire rifle. serial number 1,500,000 was presented to president harry s. truman in 1948. Factory letters on these firearms are $75 for individuals who are not Firearms Members of the Center. Contact Us. In the 1880s, Costa Rica purchased a small quantity of Winchester-Hotchkisss M1880 rifles and carbines chambered in 43 Spanish. Note: If you do not see a confirmation message on the screen after clicking "Submit Order" below, please scroll down and review the form to make sure you have filled out all required fields and then re-submit. The second model (which was purchased by the Navy but not the Army) moved the cutoff up to be a vertical lever alongside the receiver. Great rifle! Serial numbers range from 22552 to 84555. Official Web Site Of The Winchester Arms Collectors Association. Model 21 shotguns are the exception to the above Winchester records information. Left side of butt has visible 1881 dated cartouche. The first production of the Hotchkiss Rifle and Carbine, the Model of 1879, was for the U.S. Military; 1,474 Muskets for the Navy, 500 Muskets for the Army, and 500 Carbines for the Cavalry. When this is done (or when the magazine is empty), the rifle can be single-loaded by opening the bolt and dropping individual rounds into the receiver. Of these, 56,504 were military muskets (going to countries including Bolivia, Mexico, Morocco, and most of all China). Ive got an 1883 carbine I shoot regularly with off the shelf Winchester 405 grns and its very pleasant to shoot. To the maximum extent possible, the dates of manufacture shown were obtained from the original Winchester Factory Polishing Room serialization records; otherwise estimates were made using multiple sources of information (e.g. The Army did not order Second Model Muskets. If you have a 2 piece stock its a 3rd model. Winchester Musket Hotchkis Model 1883 Militia Purchase Description: Serial #81838, .45-70, 28 1/2" barrel with an excellent, bright bore. A joint production program was undertaken after the Winchester design passed United States Army Ordnance Department tests in 1878. Please enter a serial number and click the submit button. No front sight. Detail of a page from a Winchester ledger. Furnished in .45-70 Government, although the 1884 Winchester catalog lists a .40-65 Hotchkiss as being available. Those dates coincide with the Madis dates and can be viewed on Winchester's site at: Winchesterguns.com. There are many legends about why the historic serial number records for Winchester rifles and shotguns are not complete or why they are not always verifiable. Year of . The Winchester Hotchkiss was a bolt-action repeating rifle patented by Benjamin B. Hotchkiss in 1876 and produced by the Winchester Repeating Arms Company and Springfield Armory from 1878. . If mailing a check for a Model 21 letter, we suggest you contact the Records Office at 307-578-4031 or. It has an iconic place in American sporting culture and has been held in high regard by shooters since it was introduced in 1936, earning the moniker 'The Rifleman's Rifle'. 2023 Forgotten Weapons.Site developed by Cardinal Acres Web Development. Members receive some number of free serial number searches, may purchase additional searches, and enjoy large discounts on factory letters. Enjoy what you read on Forgotten Weapons? Second Model Sporting Rifle remains unchanged from First Model, with these exceptions. The Hotchkiss like most early bolt-actions had a single rear locking lug integral with the bolt handle, but . Then grasp the cocking piece and rotate it 90 degrees clockwise. This is a very interesting Hotchkiss variation that has a turned-down bolt handle and a thin rectangular bayonet rail added to the nosecap (the latter modification required that the cleaning rod be permanently removed). Year Serial Number Range. - Free Online Library", https://books.google.com/books?id=T-Irz4qHwsQC&pg=PA24, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Winchester_Hotchkiss&oldid=1149844758, Winchester Repeating Arms Company firearms, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 28.75 inches (73.0cm) or 32.25 inches (81.9cm), This page was last edited on 14 April 2023, at 19:45. The notion that the trigger should be used only for firing a gun didnt really exist in the 19th century. The knob weakened the stock and was replaced by two levers atop the receiver on Hotchkiss Second Model Rifles. One has both sling swivel and stacking swivel and is marked with a U. Click here to find the list of available Winchester models and serial number ranges (Winchester on pages 3 and 4). The Winchester Hotchkiss is a smooth-working arm holding five rounds in a tubular magazine within the butt plus one in the chamber. . I am trying to locate original parts for this second model rifle. rifle rear sight. Walnut stock w/ steel buttplate is cut to carbine length. Model 1885 Single Shot. Most Winchester records for firearms manufactured after 1906 to the end of the surviving records only contain dates of manufacture. A magazine cutoff allows the shooter to disable this trigger catch, keeping the rounds locked in the magazine until the cutoff is disengaged. This Model had a rotary switch on the right side of the receiver serving as a safety and a magazine cutoff as they were loaded from the receiver into the stock, holding five cartridges. If records are not available, credit card information will be destroyed. Earl To confuse collectors, the old Model 1879 continued in production concurrently with the Second Model, so serial numbers are of little help in dating. Model 65. So someone forgetting if their gun is loaded and opening doesnt automatically then load it when he closes the bolt. The Hotchkiss was designed only for black powder cartridges, and uses a single locking lug (which is also the mounting point for the bolt handle). Click below to download a PDF overview of Cody Museum serial number resources. Hotchkiss rifles had as a standard length 26 inch barrels and 1/2 round and 1 . Model 1876. The action is fine. This Model had a rotary switch on the right side of the receiver serving as a safety and a magazine cutoff as they were loaded from the receiver into the stock, holding five cartridges. Very Fine Winchester-Hotchkiss Model 1883 Bolt Action Musket with BayonetThis is a Third Model Winchester-Hotchkiss musket that was manufactured in 1895. It is stuck at the receiver when gently pulling down on the wood. Winchester was not satisfied with just preliminary interest from the US military, however, Immediately after the US trials concluded, Winchester also made a series of sample Hotchkiss rifles chambered for the .577-450 Martini Henry cartridge for testing by the Turkish military (this effort would fail when Turkey chose the Peabody-Martini rifle instead). z2$p= KpF4p` `t$B)0P#PN9Zgv=b3hw4['st-xN]UWzD]_(AW(b.\_/afG81JI^oN' -s))a]&~\fmd4MF#lqs8M` E2Q| Winchester Model 1894 (Mod 94): Covering numbers: 1 - 5103249. Data is based on the best available information from the time but there is no guarantee that all serial number and year combinations are 100% accurate. WINCHESTER HOTCHKISS RIFLES Manufactured from 1879 to 1899. The question would be : Did the Winchester-Hotchkiss influenced Kropatschek design?. the internals look like so I could make one? Elmer Keith should need no introduction here, as one of the fathers of the .44 Magnum, as well as the .357 Magnum and .41 Magnum. For several reasons they proved unsatisfactory and the Second Model or Improved Model was introduced. Below is the download link for a special resource for dating Winchester firearms. . The Army rifles were also returned and were converted by Winchester into Civilian Carbines. There are more than 2 million Model 70s out there, and it is often a standard by which other rifles are judged. ~e)b0OZsk8 Winchester bought his patents in early 1877, after viewing the designs at the Philadelphia Exposition of 1876. Standard delivery fee waived on member benefit letter orders and on orders using pre-purchased letter packs. It cannot be slid forward unless the piece is cocked. No attempt has been made to determine the value of any Winchester products. excellent condition it has a ladder sight on it.. on this sight is the letter H on the very top is this the right sight for this rifle also where can I get the riser that is missing? 1879. Many were purchased in relatively small quantities for military field testing, and many also saw at least some commercial production (as the manufacturers and inventors sought to recoup development costs when full-scale military contracts proved elusive). Please be aware, only serial number ranges with an approximate year are provided blow. I dont know if thats better or worse, but I appreciate the info. Imported and sold from 1879 to 1882. This was often for reasons more associated with parade than actual combat one common complaint of the repeaters was that a commander could not easily ascertain their cocked or uncocked status in troopers hands at a glance, which the large hammer of the Trapdoor did allow. Before the 1990s the Winchester Repeating Arms firearms brand transferred ownership several times. These items were then sent to Springfield to do the final assembly. Model 1885 Single Shot. 45-70 . After you click "submit" you will receive an on-screen acknowledgement. MADE: 1879: 1: 3100: 80: 3101: 4304: 81: 7405: 5501: 82-83: 12907: 5431: 84: 18339: 24313: 85: 42652: 10414: 86: . Since this information was provided through old documents (both official and otherwise), no representation is made that all serial number and year combinations are totally accurate. The Hotchkiss, like most early bolt-actions, had a single rear locking lug integral with the bolt handle, but was unique in feeding multiple rounds. Can anyone help? Enter your email address to receive notifications of new posts by email. More will be coming (including photos) as I have the chance to work with this rifle more extensively! Please enter a serial number and click the submit button. The bore on this rifle is in extremely good condition (90%) 24" round barrel, military wind gauge rear sight. If delivery method is not selected, you will be contacted for payment. Kingston, NY 12401 Phone: 866.686.7424 THE HISTORY OF WINCHESTER HISTORIC SERIAL NUMBER RECORDS. The sporting orders received a bit of boost when George Albee (a veteran of Berdans Sharpshooters) used a New Model Hotchkiss to win the Lorillard Gold Medal for rapid fire accuracy at Creedmore in 1882. It was Winchesters first attempt at producing a bolt action firearm. Courtesy Bonhams & Butterfields, San Francisco, California. Winchester bought his patents in early 1877, after viewing the designs at the Philadelphia Exposition of 1876. . In general, only serial number ranges with an approximate year are provided in this document. Springfield subsequently modified 501 of these rifles to First Model and Second Model Carbines for testing by cavalry units. In total, 6,396 of the first pattern of Hotchkiss rifle were made by Winchester 5,199 military pattern muskets, 812 carbines, and 563 sporting rifles. The proper load for this rifle should be 70 grains of powder (hence .45-70), but I wanted to start with something a bit lighter until knew everything was working properly. The left receiver wall has the three line address/patent dates marking with the serial number at the rear. When the bolt is opened and the empty case kicked out, the bolts forward movement catches the rim f this released cartridge, allowing it to be chambered. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. No confidentail records were used. WinchesterCollector.org Conversely, primers from 100 years ago likely are dead, current lead styphnate priming will probably still work in 100 years. In 1879, the first guns were delivered for sale. No evidence exists that such a chamber was ever actually furnished. For Parts and Service call: 800.322.4626. Smokeless powder is a heck of a lot less sooty than black powder when burned and usually much less corrosive and more stable as a mixture of volatile compounds. . When that single-loaded round is fired, the first round in the magazine is released. The New Model and 1883 pattern guns has safeties separate from the magazine cutoffs, located on the right side of the receiver opposite the cutoff levers. If you send the full fee by check and only the SNA records are available, we will include a refund check in your factory letter packet. (Please remember that this information is a compilation over time -- collected from secondhand information. 1880. The first variation was known as the Model 1879 and the third . My fiancee is a Hotchkiss and Ive been looking for one of these as a present! There is no other detail beyond this that we can provide. Hotchkiss rifles were manufactured in the following caliber's : Lee type in 6 MM 236 USN , .43 or 11 MM and The first model required a large hole bored through the stock and weakened the stock at that point. The carbine is equipped with a pinned blade . Winchester's first bolt-action rifle, this gun was manufactured during the first year of production, 1879 (Serial number is 240X). 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