In addition to writing, she also co-manages a farm, where she grows a variety of plants and raises chickens, pigs, and sheep. Native to western and northern Madagascar, the silver fan palm tree grows as a multi-trunked specimen and forms clumps up to 20 ft tall with a width of about 10 ft. And interestingly, as the tree ages, more of the trunk becomes revealed. The date palm tree is perhaps the most notable among the palm trees. Yes, palm tree should be skinned, but that should be done only if the tree is flowering and bearing fruits, if the fronds constitute a hazard to people or property, or if the fronds are broken or dead. At maturity, the height of this plant can range anywhere between 5 feet to 10 feet. The trunk is smooth to the touch and ringed with old leaf scars. It also happens to be one of the most cold-tolerant species of palm trees and is hardy to USDA zones 8b-11. These factors include the height of the tree and the place. Types of Fan Palm Trees (Popular Fan Palm Tree Types) The following three types of fan palm trees are some of the most popular. This species is unique compared to other varieties because its trunk remains short, while its fronds grow upwards and outwards. The California fan or Washingtonia filifera is the only native plant in the state and is the single native variety in the western US. Its a good practice to always look out for dying or dead fronds on the palm and cut them off. Some of the most spectacular palms are those with blue-tinged foliage. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases (at no extra cost to you). The palms prefer consistent moisture but can tolerate moderate drought as they begin to mature. What Types of Fan Palm Trees Can I Grow Indoors? The Canary Island Date Palm Tree is one of the most majestic of all palm trees. The Chilean wine palm is very tolerant to drought and thrives well in dry, well-drained soil. Mexican Fan Palm For that reason, it tends to be hardier and more frost tolerant than other species. This stately palm has a somewhat formal look, with a smooth trunk ringed with leaf scars, and a loose, open canopy of 10-foot-long arching foliage. Taraw Palm. Identify a palm by its stems. They are called thatch palms because they produce fronds usually used for roof thatching. It got its name from its easily recognizable deep-green, fan-shaped fronds that looks like an open fan. As you can see, there are several types of palm trees out there. Coco de Mer Palm Tree is considered the most expensive palm tree in the world. For instance, with their long wispy leaves, coconut palm trees can grow up to 100 ft. (30 m) tall, while date palms can grow up to 75 ft. (22 m). Technically Speaking. Saw palmetto is a slow-growing multi-trunked palm that is native to Florida and South-eastern U.S. but is found in far north and far east states. Finally, some palm tree types equally have trunks covered in husks or fiber, making the trunk to look spiky or hairy. These fan palm species can grow up to be as long as 26 feet at maturity. It's hardy down to 15 degrees Fahrenheit. Forestry, Trees and Tree Planting|March 2, 2023. Outdoors, they can grow to be about 60 feet tall. The Bismarck Palm is native to Madagascar. African Oil Palm. Size of a walking stick. These are also a popular choice for landscaping in warm, humid climates. Variable, shorter forms to 8 ft., taller forms to 20 ft. 15 ft., rarely taller in the wild to over 20 ft. or more, Thin for height, prominently ringed green trunk with silver-green crown shaft, Thin, green, prominent rings, brown pinstripes, Rough with retained leaf bases at the top. A sense of calmness, happiness, and satisfaction seems to be emitting from the palm tree. It is a staple food and chief source of wealth in some desert communities. Retrieved November 1, 2022, from , 6Kansas State University & Patton, D. (2018). Although the Cycas revoluta is known as the Sago palm, it is not entire a palm tree. Hi, I'm Matt! It is a clustering tree, with delicate, green arching fronds. Windmill palms will require additional irrigation if plants in full sun. Palm trees are an evergreen type of plants that belong to the family of Arecaceae or Palmae. Its silver-green fan-shaped fronds is traditionally used as a thatching material. Yes! Also known as jelly palm tree, the pindo palm is seen as the hardiest palm tree in the feather palm category. Most are members of the subfamily Coryphoideae, though a few genera in . The height and width proportions make them more suitable for expansive landscapes and homes with larger spaces. It is also self-cleaning, which means the older, dead leaves shed by themselves, eliminating the need to prune. Also known as wax palm, caranday palm leaves produce a wax that is used for making lipstick, candles, and car wax. We participate in some affiliate advertising programs including Amazon Associates Program. Where Can I Find Dwarf Palm Trees for Sale? What is the tallest palm tree in the world? (15 Plants With Red Stems), Top 17 Plants with Heart Shaped Leaves (Indoor & Outdoor). While they dont really grow as tall as Californian sequoia trees, the Colombia Wax Palm can grow up to 200 ft. (60 m), which reaches the height of a 25-story building. It is a clumping palm variety that can reach up to a height of 8 feet to 15 feet at maturity. This palm tree variety is prized for its several uses and valued for its long history. Characteristics. If grown outdoors, it will only grow to be 10, maybe 15 feet tall. Though we think of palms as sun-loving tropical plants, some have surprising cold or shade tolerance, expanding their range of use.Weve helped simplify the selection process by organizing the different palm tree types into categories based on performance and visual characteristics. This hardy species can thrive in the desert as well as in beach conditions. Finally, this palm grows upright with a single trunk up to about 20 ft tall and has a small, tight crown and is hardy in USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 C (30 F). This small palm species reaches up to 10 ft 20 ft. (2 5 m) tall when cultivated in warm climates. It grows up to 82-110 ft. tall and must grow for 20-40 years before flowering. The Majesty Palm gets its name because, well, its majestic looking! Fertilizers and occasional pruning are also vital for the healthy and quick growth rate of your palm. (2022). This majestic tree has a huge canopy of deep green, arching fronds set atop a stout trunk crisscrossed with diamond-shaped leaf scars. Travelers palm is not a true palm variety. If youve ever been to warm sunny climates, tropical beaches, and subtropical regions around the world, then you should be familiar with palm trees. The palm grows well in a sunny, moist, but well-drained area. Named for the unique shape of its trunk, the bottle palm makes an eye-catching accent in any garden. California fan palm. Although a slow-growing variety, the Windmill palm can be between 20 to 40 feet at maturity. That said, below are some of the most popular types of dwarf (small) and bushy palm trees. Knowing the different types of fan palm trees that are available can help you decide on the species you may want to plant, indoors or outdoors. Image Credit: Pixabay. This hardy species can tolerate salt and thrives in shady/semi-shady locations, well-drained soil and moderate watering. The petite lady palm is a small clustering palm perfect for shady spots in the landscape. What Is the Fan Palm Tree Scientific Name? Desert Diary. Plant in full sun in USDA hardiness zones 10-11. Common names: Needle Palm, Porcupine Palm. Chinese Fan Palm (Livistona chinensis) Some palms have thick trunks; others have thick and waxy leaves. The palm tree is identified by the large pinnate leaves that look like an explosion of foliage at the top of tall palm trunks. If that isnt majestic, then we dont know what is! One will find these palm trees mainly in the tropical regions, the warm temperate regions, and the subtropical regions. It also stands up well to wind, salt, and humidity, making it widely adaptable. Triangle palm tree is a beautiful ornamental plant that is native to southern Madagascar. Do You Need To Remove Grass Before Mulching? This species is a popular choice for indoor spaces because it grows relatively slowly, and requires minimal care. There are various categories of palm trees with similar characteristics like leaf shape, trunk texture, height, and even fruit. Maturing at 20-25 feet tall, the spindle palm makes a wonderful specimen in smaller spaces, such as entryway planting beds and poolside gardens. Date palms were some of the first types of palm trees to be introduced to the area, having been brought in by "Spanish Franciscan and Jesuit missionaries" back in 1769. Palm plants was first introduced as an ornamental plant during the Victorian age and was distributed to the Western hemisphere via Spanish missionaries who took it to Los Angeles in the 18th century and made it the palm state/canyon. The California fan palm or the desert fan palm is native to Southwest U.S. but is often used for landscaping in further areas. The date palms are also cultivated in some parts of the United States for commercial use, including California, Nevada, and Arizona. Date palm tree species are commonly seen in Middle Eastern and Mediterranean countries. To take care of palms, you need to provide it optimal growing conditions. It does well in warm climates and can be potted as an indoor plant. The flowers produce colorful fruits and the palm tree continues with its fruiting and flowering cycle all year-round for a consistent display of attractive color. It is a slow-growing palm variety and can be as long as 30 to 50 feet on maturity. They are a slow growing, heat-loving species and grows up to 20 ft tall. (2022). The leaves of the tree are huge and pleated, forming an almost circular shape and therefore resembling a fan. The palm plant grows up to 70 ft tall in the wild and it usually form large, single species woodlands in its native range. These beautiful fan palm tree types are native to Vanuata Islands (Australia). The palm can also be grown as an outdoor plant in frost-free zones, where it will develop several trunks that looks more like thick canes of bamboo. I come from a family of farmers. And after that, water two or three times per week. In cooler regions, it can be grown in containers. These plants can be grown in yards and gardens or kept indoors as houseplants. It is a single trunk tree that boasts a unique-looking trunk. The Spruce / Kara Riley. Other Dwarf Palmettos can be as short as 2 feet tall. This cold-hardy palm with a gray, exceptionally thick trunk can reach 1 to 1.5 feet (30.5 - 46 cm) in diameter and 15 to 25 feet (4.6 - 7.6 m) in height. With a mature height of 40-60 feet and a spread up to 40 feet at maturity, Canary Island date palm makes a statement in larger landscapes. The silver thatch palm is a medium sized, slow growing palm tree is native to the Cayman Islands. The new leaf buds of Sabal Palmetto are widely used in salads. The Bismarck Palm is also known as Bismark Palm, Bismarckia Palm, Nobilis Palm, is one of the most beautiful and desireable fan palms. In other words, the leaf spread of this tree can sometimes be as wide as wide as the tree is tall. But for most people, picking the best palm for your home is enough and of course its not an easy task as it depends on so many factors including how much effort you want to put into maintaining the plant. It can grow up to 60 meters tall and can be found in montane forests of the Andes. On the other hand, Saw palmetto, Ruffled fan palm, Travellers palm, European fan palm- these types of fan palm plants remain much shorter (usually less than 20 feet). Its a dramatic palm species that is typically seen with a short trunk and large crown of leaves that looks like a pom-pom. Saw palmetto is a slow-growing multi-trunked palm that is native to Florida and South-eastern U.S. but is found in far north and far east states. Compact and cold-hardy, the European fan palm is wildly popular. The fan-shaped foliage of this species is held upright on long stalks that arch gracefully downward toward the tip, giving a different appearance than Bismarck palm. This species is clustering, meaning that multiple trunks will grow in a single cluster. However, outdoors, they can get up to 15 feet tall. A Variety of Soils. The fronds are silver-blue or silvery-green in color, and it also has a long tapering leaflets, which give the palm a spiky look. Even with all the beauty, shade, and carbon offset that palm trees bring to the world, some of them are dangerous to touch. Kentia Palms have white flowers and do well in loamy, sandy, and well-drained soil. The fronds are narrow and pointed which generally appears like a fan. This slow growing, clumping palm grows 5 to 10 feet tall and spreads 4 to 10 feet wide. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising and analytics partners. The dwarf palmetto palm tree is also one of the hardiest species of palm out there. Waterwise Garden Planner. Spindle Palm (Hyophorbe verschaffeltii), 19. Although it grows well in hot sun, it can tolerate temperatures as low as 10 F (12 C). You can use the tree trimming cost calculator to get an idea of how much it will cost to trim trees other than palm trees. However, this species of palm tree is equally cold-hardy down to 10 F (12 C). It can grow to up to 200 ft. tall. Needle palm is a shrubby fan palm growing up to six feet tall and wide. California Fan Palm (Washingtonia filifera) California Fan Palm (Washingtonia filifera). The leaflets are anywhere from 20 to and 30 inches (50 80 cm) wide, with each leaf growing up to 5 ft. (1.5 m) long. This variety . Bush Heritage Australia. This palm tree is a thirsty species. One of the most elegant palm trees you can grow is the Canary palm tree ( Phoenix canariensis ). By using this site you consent to our use of cookies. It does not require a massive amount of hydration. This houseplant has creamy white flowers that grow on inflorescences that can grow to be 6 feet long. The Florida royal palm has a broad crown that's covered by fan-shaped leaves. While they are tolerant of salt spray in their foliage, they do not tolerate salt in the root zone. A distinctive feature of the California fan palm tree is its shag of dead leaves that stay attached to the trunk instead of falling off. It is a single trunk tree that grows to be about 25 feet tall when left alone outside with the optimal conditions. It has a single trunk that can grow to 10-inches in diameter and reach a height of 40 feet. It does well in full sun, and is known for being relatively drought tolerant. This plant is monoecious, meaning that it has both male and female flowers on the same plant. Below is a list of some small types of palm trees. It can also tolerate partial shade. Juvenility in Perennials. 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